The process of growing new branches and limbs takes energy away from a tree. When to Prune a River Birch Tree. Golden brown on twigs and young branches, the bark matures to silvery white with black clefts. On this occasion we will not dedicate the article to talk in general about birch tree, but we will focus on specifically covering two of the most popular varieties, the River Birch and the Silver Birch. That is the recognized industry standard for the United States, and a base reference for many city codes that make topping illegal. This will not look attractive, and it can be a source of disease should it die back. Whilst the silver birch tree is pretty much capable of taking care of itself other than a spot of light pruning to keep it healthy and to promote new growth, there is still a need to ensure the pruning method used is in line with good practice. Birch trees need to have a single central trunk, so prune any stems and branches that may grow into a split trunk later. There are several tools available for pruning a birch tree, you will have to choose between one or the other depending on several factors, the most important is the age (height) of the birch. Always approach the task with a less-is-more attitude. Paper birch starts life with a brown trunk that whitens as it ages. This graceful, elegant tree, also known as silver birch, is a familiar and well-loved landscaping tree. A lot of people advertising as tree surgeons or tree care specialists have H&S and chain saw certificates - this does not mean that they have the expertise necessary to shape a tree - you may find some help here http://arbtalk.co.uk/forum/homeowners-tree-advice-forum/. Neither tree requires regular pruning. Also, before you start your pruning, give your tree a close look over. Sponsored Links #2 07-18-02, 05:24 PM marturo. Log in or register to join the conversation. Pruning an established Silver Birch or any of the Betula group of trees is going to cause some damage, and should be carried out when the tree is dormant in winter, and only if absolutely necessary. Any branches that are less than 5cm in diameter can be removed using the following method… Remove them from the ‘collar’ – this is the part where the branch is attached to the trunk. Over-pruning can lead to rot pockets which weaken the tree. Secondly, look out for signs of disease. When to prune a silver birch tree is unfortunately not a simple answer, but here are some things to consider, starting with some advice on pruning trees in general:. When pruning a silver birch tree it is important to follow the right procedure, and it’s essential to get the timing right too. Office: 01268 642814 Birch tree pruning is recommended to preserve or improve tree structure, vigor and life-span. When pruning out disease, clean you pruning tools with disinfectant between cuts. ALso has given an opportunity to shape it a bit better every time. Remove several outside branches from the top of the tree as well if the tree is very tall or very full. More reasons for needing to know how to prune a silver birch tree, which is why we’re going to share our top tips on how to do it in this post. European white birch is a fast-growing, graceful tree with creamy white bark that peels to reveal darker skin beneath. Firstly, you’ll need to make an ‘undercut’. All birch trees are deciduous, shedding leaves in fall and producing new ones in spring. It is not going to regrow, so cut it flush with the collar for a neat finish. Firstly, remove any side shoots and suckers that are spoiling the look of the tree. If there are, then you must not proceed; to do so would be an offence under the law. The white bark sheds layers like tissue paper and becomes black and rugged at the base. 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