Images of a common hackberry. They can even stand up to strong winds and tolerate air pollution. Berries are favorites with birds, possums and little boys. The leaves of hackberry have a rough texture, like sandpaper. Hackberry doesn't have a heavy leaf load like oaks or maples, so growing plants beneath them is easy. Acknowledgments. The Hackberry tree (Celtis occidentalis) is one of the most unique trees native to North America, but you may not have heard of the Hackberry tree because it goes by many different names.If you would like to know everything that can be known about this tree you have come to the right place. Identification of phenolics by UHPLC ... Further studies are thus needed to identify and define the active ingredients of these hackberry leaf ethanol extracts. In springtime, hackberry psyllids (pron. Fall color is green to chartreuse and usually insignificant. The leaf underside has large, netlike veins. Nondescript flowers appear in the spring with the leaves. Although not noticeable, the flowers occur in early spring and develop into rounded, succulent, reddish brown fruits (drupes) that persists on the tree throughout the winter. Diseases/Pests Hackberry nipple gall. The most distinguishing identification feature is the bark. Hackberry has several cosmetic diseases and pests, none of which slow down the growth rate of this vigorous species. Habitat. In the fall, red to brown pea-sized berries are produced. The hackberry, while often forgotten by casual consumers, is commonly heralded by tree experts as “one tough tree.” Found on a wide range of soils east of the Rockies from southern Canada to Florida, these trees thrive in a broad span of temperatures and on sites that vary from 14 to 60" of annual rainfall. Identifying Celtis occidentalis by leaf, bark, flowers, seeds and shape. Common hackberry tree identification. The forage value is fair for the wildlife and poor for livestock. Hackberry, as a member of the Elm Family, has alternate leaves with serrations on the margins, and leaf bases that are asymmetrical around the petioles. The bark is tight light colored bark with numerous warty masses all over. Its range is throughout the Eastern US. Hackberry Leaf. The berries have one large, hard seed covering with a sweet, dry pulp. Top end size is smaller than most oaks but still it typically grows quite large. SILL-ids), which are true bugs and indeed resemble tiny cicadas, lay their eggs on developing hackberry leaves. This is a tree not a bush. The leaves are suitable for their egg-laying for only a brief stage in their development in spring. Hackberry Tree Identification: The hackberry tree is a tree that grows to what is considered normal tree size. And pests, none of which slow down the growth rate of this vigorous species hackberry Identification. 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